1659

Battle of Pratapgad

The Battle of Pratapgad was a decisive engagement between the Maratha forces led by Shivaji Maharaj and the Bijapur army commanded by Afzal Khan. Afzal Khan invited Shivaji to a meeting with treacherous intent, but Shivaji, suspecting treachery, arrived armed and killed Afzal Khan. The Maratha army then attacked and routed the Bijapur forces.

Year

1659

Result

Maratha victory

Location

Pratapgad Fort, Maharashtra

Kingdom

maratha empire

Battle Details

The Battle of Pratapgad was a decisive engagement between the Maratha forces led by Shivaji Maharaj and the Bijapur army commanded by Afzal Khan. Afzal Khan invited Shivaji to a meeting with treacherous intent, but Shivaji, suspecting treachery, arrived armed and killed Afzal Khan. The Maratha army then attacked and routed the Bijapur forces.

Significance

This battle established Shivaji's reputation as a military leader and marked the beginning of Maratha independence.

Commanders

Chhatrapati Shivaji MaharajAfzal Khan